Clemeprol

Clemeprol
Clinical data
Other namesBRL 14342
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylpropan-2-ol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC17H20ClNO
Molar mass289.80 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • CN(C)CC(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC(=CC=C2)Cl)O
InChI
  • InChI=InChI=1S/C17H20ClNO/c1-19(2)12-16(20)17(13-7-4-3-5-8-13)14-9-6-10-15(18)11-14/h3-11,16-17,20H,12H2,1-2H3
  • Key:KGSABFQIAANNPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Clemeprol is an serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressant and anticholinergic agent.[1]

It is an enantiomeric mixture of R and S isomers. Both isomers show similar pharmacological activity.[2][3]

Synthesis

A synthetic pathway for clemeprol is disclosed: [4][5][6][7][8]

Clemeprol synthesis
Clemeprol synthesis

The Corey-Chaykovsky epoxidation between 3-chlorobenzophenone [1016-78-0] (1) and dimethylsulfoxonium methylide (Corey's reagent) [5367-24-8], gives 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-phenyloxirane [71827-53-7] (2). Further reaction with boron trifluoride etherate [109-63-7] gives m-chlorophenyl-phenylacetaldehyde, PC12549135 (3). A second Corey-Chaykovsky epoxidation gives 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]oxirane, PC12549073 (4). Quenching with dimethylamine completes the synthesis of clemeprol (5).

See also

References

  1. Dictionary of Pharmacological Agents By C.R. Ganellin, David J. Triggle.
  2. Clark MS, Johnson AM, McClelland GR, Nelson DR (December 1980). "Pharmacological and biochemical properties of BRL 14342, a novel potential antidepressant drug". Neuropharmacology. 19 (12): 1207–8. doi:10.1016/0028-3908(80)90203-8. PMID 7442949.
  3. Koch, H., Drugs Future, 1983,8, 194.
  4. Clark JA, Clark MS, Gardner DV, Gaster LM, Hadley MS, Miller D, et al. (November 1979). "Substituted 3-amino-1,1-diaryl-2-propanols as potential antidepressant agents". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 22 (11): 1373–9. doi:10.1021/jm00197a018. PMID 533885.
  5. Anon., GB1448437 (1976-09-08 to Beecham Group Ltd).
  6. Judith Ann Clark, US4101676 & US4113972 (1978 to Beecham Group PLC).
  7. Judith Ann Clark, US4056630 (1977 to Beecham Group PLC).
  8. CA1049530 idem Judith Ann Clark, US4028415 (1977 to Beecham Group PLC).
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