I have been living in the UK on a long-term basis (married to a Brit) but regularly return to Connecticut to visit family, etc. My license is up for renewal next month--I was told I could do this online or my mail but everything I've googled suggests I need to do it in person at the DMV/AAA location. A) Is this the case and B) I've seen elsewhere on this site that this may not be legal?? I still have an address in the States (the house I grew up in, stay in while visiting, and will inherit when my parents pass) and get bank statements for my US accounts sent to it. I NEED to be able to drive in the US since everything is so far apart and public transport non-existent where I'm from. Using a British license is not an option since I don't have one. I've always used public transport or walking since I arrived here, so have never needed a car or license. What are my options here?
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Sorry, I've since discovered that I can in fact renew by mail, but the 2nd question still bothers me. – Bethany Feb 23 '19 at 19:46
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You could edit your question to take out the part you've already figured out, or to post (inside the question) an update with the new information you found. (I agree that it can be done remotely.) // You could phone a DMV office and ask. I doubt it's illegal, but if you're concerned, you could ask in general terms, without giving your name. I don't think they would ask you for it. // I suppose one option would be to get a UK license; however, renewing the NY license sounds viable. – aparente001 Feb 24 '19 at 07:52
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Related: https://expatriates.stackexchange.com/q/15829/11369 – aparente001 Feb 24 '19 at 07:57
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In principle you're supposed to get a UK license because that is where you actually reside. But since you maintain an address in Connecticut you might be able to maintain your license there, too. Be careful to consider whether this has implications for your income tax liability in Connecticut. – phoog Feb 24 '19 at 17:57
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1I think your best option is to go through the hassle and expense of getting a full UK license. Once done, that license is valid for driving for any of your visits to Connecticut for up to 90 days. I know this doesn't answer your question and may seem daunting (been there myself), but once done, everything becomes much much simpler. If local ID is an issue, you should consider applying for a Connecticut State ID https://www.dmv.com/ct/connecticut/apply-id-card, which from your description, and the vagueness of the rules of state residency, shouldn't be too much trouble for you to acquire. – ouflak Feb 25 '19 at 09:27
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Hmmm...it does seem a bit much to pay for driving lessons, learn the rules of the road and pass a test to drive in a country I have no need or intention of driving in, just to be able to drive back in the States! Why is there no provision for expats? I also don't think I'd have time to do this before our next visit which means I'd be stranded at my parents' house for the whole visit. Surely this also means that when I do move back to the States, I would need to pass a test there all over again as well? – Bethany Feb 25 '19 at 20:59
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@ouflak why 90 days? In general as long as the driver does not establish residence in Connecticut the foreign license should be accepted for at least a year. The problem is that the continued use of the Connecticut address might be seen as maintaining residence there (in which case, of course, renewing the Connecticut license is the correct course of action). The worst situation would be for both jurisdictions to consider that Bethany is a resident and therefore needs a license issued by that jurisdiction. – phoog Nov 23 '19 at 15:58
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@phoog If considered resident by both jurisdictions, Bethany would only need a Connecticut license. There is no problem being resident in the UK without a UK driver's license if you don't drive in the UK. – Patricia Shanahan Nov 24 '19 at 02:33
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@PatriciaShanahan of course. I forgot that Bethany isn't driving in the UK. It would only be problematic for someone who wanted to drive in both places. – phoog Nov 24 '19 at 05:02
2 Answers
If I understand your problem correctly it is to retain a valid license apon return to your home country and not to actually drive while in the UK.
As a general rule a driver's license is residence based.
When you move, often longer than 6 months (UK 12 months), you must convert your existing license to a local license if you want to drive there
- the converted license will contain the information about your original license
It would seem that US licenses cannot be converted and that a theory and practical tests are needed.
When returning from the UK, with a valid UK license, as a visitor to the US you can use that license and convert it back to the original license should you one day return permanently to the US.
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I can't find a definition for "residence" or "resident" in Connecticut law that applies to driver licensing. I found a definition for purposes of Connecticut income tax:
You are a resident for the taxable year if:
- Connecticut was your domicile (permanent legal residence) for the entire taxable year; or
- You maintained a permanent place of abode in Connecticut during the entire taxable year and spent a total of more than 183 days in Connecticut during the taxable year.
So if you claim to be a resident for driving purposes, you might have a hard time claiming you are not a resident for income tax purposes. Maybe a CPA could offer suggestions.
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It is also insurance fraud to claim you are a resident if you are in fact not a resident. – StrongBad Feb 25 '19 at 15:24
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Thanks--would you mind clarifying this? As far as I know, I don't have any insurance policies in the States. – Bethany Feb 25 '19 at 21:05
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@Martin Bonner, in the US the auto insurance is usually arranged by the vehicle owner, not the driver. There are some exceptions, but usually the insurance obtained by the vehicle owner covers any driver the owner lends the vehicle to. So someone spending most of his/her time abroad is probably borrowing a vehicle while in the US. (Or using public transport, and just wanting to keep the license to avoid the need to take the road test over again upon permanent return to the US.) – Gerard Ashton Mar 27 '19 at 18:51
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1The challenge with insurance, however, is that while permissive users are covered, they're only covered if they're properly licensed to drive. If you have a CT license which you obtained by asserting that you live in CT, it's possible that an insurance claim would be denied if the insurance company discovered you're actually resident in the UK, and therefore obtained the CT license by misrepresentation. – DavidRecallsMonica Mar 28 '19 at 00:59