Prionyx spinolae

Synonyms

• Sphex chilensis Spinola, 1851: 399. Protonym.
• Sphex spinolæ F. Smith, 1856: 260 (as "nec. St. Farg"). (= Replacement name for junior primary homonym of Sphex chiliensis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1845: 341).
• Sphex spinolae F. Smith, 1856; e.g. Brèthes, 1908: 143.
• Sphex (Harpactopus) spinolae F. Smith, 1856; Kohl, 1890 364 [as "(non Lep.); contra 403].
• Harpactopus spinolae (F. Smith, 1856); e.g. Schrottky, 1913: 225.
• Chlorion spinolae (F. Smith, 1856); e.g. Willink, 1948: 319.
• Priononyx spinolae (F. Smith, 1856); e.g. Evans, 1958: 185.
• Prionyx spinolae (F. Smith, 1856); e.g. Menke in Bohart and Menke, 1976: 134. (see Archive)

But see also some using the original species name in recombination:

• Ammophila chilensis (Spinola, 1851); e.g. Fraga, 1938: 200.
• Priononyx chilensis (Spinola, 1851); e.g. Reed, 1894: 626. (=pdf on "calacademy")
• Prionyx chilensis (Spinola, 1851); e.g. Amarante, 2002: 72 (Deemed "Sphex spinolae F. Smith, 1856" an "unnecessary replacement name" See ResearchGate) (Note, this view is not in R. Bohart and Menke 1976: 134, as stated in some sources, see Archive)

Primary references

• Amarante, S.T.P. 2002. A synonymic catalog of the neotropical Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Arquivos de Zoologia 37:1-139. ResearchGate Reference page. 
• Bohart, R.M. & A.S. Menke, 1976. Sphecid wasps of the world. A generic revision. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. 1 color plate, IX + 695 pp. Internet Archive Reference page. 
• Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, A.L.M. 1845. Histoire naturelle des Insectes Hyménoptères. Vol. 3. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. 646 + 4 pp., pls. 25-36. BHL Reference page. 
• Kohl, F.F. 1890. Die Hymenopterengruppe der Sphecinen. I. Monographie der natürlichen Gattung Sphex Linné (sens. lat.). Annalen des k.k. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 5: 77–194, pls. VIII–XII, 317–462. BHL Reference page. 
• Reed, E.C., 1894. Los fosores o avispas cavadora. Anales de la Universidad de Chile, Memorias Cientificas y Literarias 85: 599–653. Access. Reference page. 
• Smith, F. 1856. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Sphegidae, Larridae, and Crabronidae. Taylor and Francis, London. pp. 207-497. BHL Reference page. 
• Spinola M., 1851. Hyménopteros. in Gay, C., Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia Vol. 6. Maulde y Renou, Paris. pp. 153–569. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

Links

CATALOG

Catalog indicates ICZN (Article 58.15).

• BHL bibliography
• Prionyx spinolae – Taxon details on Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Prionyx spinolae.
• ION

For more multimedia, look at Prionyx spinolae on Wikimedia Commons.