Sentinel Range

Sentinel Range
Sentinel Range
	Sentinel Range
Highest point
Peak	Mount Vinson
Elevation	4,892 m (16,050 ft)
Coordinates	78°31′31.74″S 85°37′01.73″W / 78.5254833°S 85.6171472°W
Dimensions
Length	185 km (115 mi) NNW-SSE
Width	48 km (30 mi)
Geography
	Location of Sentinel Range in Western Antarctica
Continent	Antarctica
Region	Ellsworth Land
Range coordinates	78°10′S 85°30′W / 78.167°S 85.500°W
Parent range	Ellsworth Mountains
Borders on	Heritage Range

The Sentinel Range is a major mountain range situated northward of Minnesota Glacier and forming the northern half of the Ellsworth Mountains in Antarctica. The range trends NNW-SSE for about 185 km (115 mi) and is 24 to 48 km (15 to 30 mi) wide. Many peaks rise over 4,000 m (13,100 ft) and Vinson Massif (4892 m) in the southern part of the range is the highest elevation on the continent.^[1]^[2]

Sentinel Range comprises a main ridge (featuring Vinson Massif in its southern portion) and a number of distinct heights, ridges and mountains on its east side, including (south to north) Owen Ridge, Petvar Heights, Doyran Heights, Veregava Ridge, Flowers Hills, Sullivan Heights, Barnes Ridge, Maglenik Heights, Probuda Ridge, Bangey Heights, Sostra Heights and Gromshin Heights. It is separated from Bastien Range to the southwest by Nimitz Glacier, and from Heritage Range to the south by lower Minnesota Glacier.

The range was first sighted and photographed from the air on November 23, 1935, by Lincoln Ellsworth who in naming it recognized its prominent position as a landmark on an otherwise featureless ice surface. The range was first visited and partially surveyed in January 1958 during the Sentinel Mountains Traverse led by Charles R. Bentley. The entire range was subsequently mapped by USGS from aerial photography taken by the U.S. Navy, 1958-61.^[1]^[2]

Northern Sentinel Range, USGS map
Central and southern Sentinel Range, USGS map

Key mountains and peaks

Mountain	Metres	Feet	Coordinates
Mount Vinson	4,892	16,050	78°31′31.74″S 85°37′1.73″W / 78.5254833°S 85.6171472°W / -78.5254833; -85.6171472
Mount Tyree	4,852	15,919	78°24′42″S 85°51′43″W / 78.41167°S 85.86194°W / -78.41167; -85.86194
Clinch Peak	4,841	15,883	78°32′08″S 85°30′45″W / 78.53556°S 85.51250°W / -78.53556; -85.51250
Corbet Peak	4,822	15,820	78°31′31″S 85°32′50″W / 78.52528°S 85.54722°W / -78.52528; -85.54722
Schoening Peak	4,743	15,561	78°31′36″S 85°27′57″W / 78.52667°S 85.46583°W / -78.52667; -85.46583
Hollister Peak	4,729	15,515	78°32′43″S 85°35′19″W / 78.54528°S 85.58861°W / -78.54528; -85.58861
Príncipe de Asturias Peak	4,680	15,350	78°32′50″S 85°42′32″W / 78.54722°S 85.70889°W / -78.54722; -85.70889
Mount Shinn	4,660	15,290	78°27′S 85°46′W / 78.450°S 85.767°W / -78.450; -85.767
Fukushima Peak	4,634	15,203	78°33′31″S 85°34′16″W / 78.55861°S 85.57111°W / -78.55861; -85.57111
Marts Peak	4,551	14,931	78°32′18″S 85°24′07″W / 78.53833°S 85.40194°W / -78.53833; -85.40194
Branscomb Peak	4,520	14,830	78°30′57″S 85°41′44″W / 78.51583°S 85.69556°W / -78.51583; -85.69556
Opalchenie Peak	4,503.5	14,775	78°34′02″S 85°34′53″W / 78.56722°S 85.58139°W / -78.56722; -85.58139
Mount Rutford	4,477	14,688	78°36′S 85°18′W / 78.600°S 85.300°W / -78.600; -85.300
Mount Craddock	4,368	14,331	78°38′S 85°12′W / 78.633°S 85.200°W / -78.633; -85.200
Mount Anderson	4,254	13,957	78°09′S 86°13′W / 78.150°S 86.217°W / -78.150; -86.217
Mount Bentley	4,245	13,927	78°07′S 86°14′W / 78.117°S 86.233°W / -78.117; -86.233
Mount Ostenso	4,180	13,710	78°18′S 86°11′W / 78.300°S 86.183°W / -78.300; -86.183
Peak 4111	4,160	13,650	78°13′S 86°08′W / 78.217°S 86.133°W / -78.217; -86.133
Mount Giovinetto	4,090	13,420	78°16′S 86°10′W / 78.267°S 86.167°W / -78.267; -86.167
Evans Peak	3,950	12,960	78°17′S 85°58′W / 78.283°S 85.967°W / -78.283; -85.967
Mount Goldthwait	3,815	12,516	77°59′S 86°03′W / 77.983°S 86.050°W / -77.983; -86.050
Mount Davis	3,800	12,500	78°06′S 86°15′W / 78.100°S 86.250°W / -78.100; -86.250
Mount Press	3,760	12,340	78°09′18″S 85°59′45″W / 78.15500°S 85.99583°W / -78.15500; -85.99583
Mount Viets	3,600	11,800	78°15′S 86°06′W / 78.250°S 86.100°W / -78.250; -86.100
Mount Todd	3,600	11,800	78°05′39″S 85°52′39″W / 78.09417°S 85.87750°W / -78.09417; -85.87750
Mount Dalrymple	3,600	11,800	77°56′S 86°03′W / 77.933°S 86.050°W / -77.933; -86.050
Mount Hale	3,595	11,795	78°04′S 86°19′W / 78.067°S 86.317°W / -78.067; -86.317
Mount Tuck	3,560	11,680	78°29′S 84°50′W / 78.483°S 84.833°W / -78.483; -84.833
Mount Slaughter	3,444	11,299	78°37′S 85°38′W / 78.617°S 85.633°W / -78.617; -85.633
Knutzen Peak	3,373	11,066	78°29′47″S 85°56′35″W / 78.49639°S 85.94306°W / -78.49639; -85.94306
Eyer Peak	3,368	11,050	78°09′S 86°00′W / 78.150°S 86.000°W / -78.150; -86.000
Mount Atkinson	3,300	10,800	78°39′S 85°29′W / 78.650°S 85.483°W / -78.650; -85.483
Mount Allen	3,248	10,656	78°41′46″S 85°01′10″W / 78.69611°S 85.01944°W / -78.69611; -85.01944
Mount Alf	3,200	10,500	77°55′S 86°07′W / 77.917°S 86.117°W / -77.917; -86.117
Mount Waldron	3,100	10,200	78°27′S 84°53′W / 78.450°S 84.883°W / -78.450; -84.883
Mount Milton	3,000	9,800	78°48′S 84°48′W / 78.800°S 84.800°W / -78.800; -84.800
Vanand Peak	3,000	9,800	78°29′S 85°18′W / 78.483°S 85.300°W / -78.483; -85.300

Maps

Vinson Massif. Scale 1:250 000 topographic map. Reston, Virginia: US Geological Survey, 1988.
Newcomer Glacier. Scale 1:250 000 topographic map. Reston, Virginia: US Geological Survey, 1961.
Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly updated.

Features

Geographical features include:

Bangey Heights

78°02′30″S 85°34′00″W / 78.04167°S 85.56667°W / -78.04167; -85.56667 (Bangey Heights)

Bezden Peak
Chepino Saddle
Embree Glacier
Fucha Peak
Golemani Peak
Kopsis Glacier
Marsa Glacier
Mount Hleven
Mount Schmid
Oreshak Peak
Padala Glacier
Panicheri Gap
Patleyna Glacier
Probuda Ridge

Bastien Range

78°50′S 086°00′W / 78.833°S 86.000°W / -78.833; -86.000 (Bastien Range)

Ereta Peak
Mount Klayn
Mount Fisek
Wild Knoll
Patmos Peak
Bergison Peak
O'Neal Nunataks
Camp Hills

Doyran Heights

78°32′30″S 84°37′00″W / 78.54167°S 84.61667°W / -78.54167; -84.61667 (Doyran Heights)

Beloslav Peak
Goreme Col
Guerrero Glacier
Hansen Glacier
Hough Glacier
Johnson Spur
Kostinbrod Pass
Manole Pass
McPherson Peak
Midzhur Peak
Mount Benson
Mount Havener
Mount Mohl
Mount Tuck
Prosenik Peak
Remington Glacier
Sikera Valley
Taylor Spur

Flowers Hills

78°24′S 84°10′W / 78.400°S 84.167°W / -78.400; -84.167 (Flowers Hills)

Batil Spur
Dater Glacier
Dickey Peak
Gubesh Peak
Hansen Glacier
Kostinbrod Pass
Lardeya Ice Piedmont
Monyak Hill
Rutford Ice Stream
Sikera Valley
Strinava Glacier
Taylor Spur
Valoga Glacier

Gromshin Heights

77°38′00″S 85°46′00″W / 77.63333°S 85.76667°W / -77.63333; -85.76667 (Gromshin Heights)

Branishte Peak
Foros Spur
Kipra Gap
Matsch Ridge
Miller Bluffs
Mount Cornwell
Mount Mogensen
Mount Ojakangas
Mount Ulmer
Mount Warren
Mount Weems
Newcomer Glacier
Polarstar Peak
Skamni Saddle
Vicha Glacier
Vidul Glacier
Yamen Glacier

Maglenik Heights

78°10′00″S 85°14′00″W / 78.16667°S 85.23333°W / -78.16667; -85.23333 (Maglenik Heights)

Arapya Glacier
Barnes Ridge
Chapman Peak
Dropla Gap
Ellen Glacier
Embree Glacier
Ichera Peak
Kopsis Glacier
Mirovyane Peak
Mount Gozur
Panicheri Gap
Roberts Peak
Voysil Peak
Young Glacier
Zimornitsa Peak
Rutford Ice Stream

Owen Ridge

79°50′S 84°50′W / 79.833°S 84.833°W / -79.833; -84.833 (Owen Ridge)

Arsela Peak
Bolgrad Glacier
Bowers Corner
Brook Glacier
Karnare Col
Kasilag Pass
Krusha Peak
Lishness Peak
Modren Peak
Mount Allen
Mount Inderbitzen
Mount Southwick
Mount Strybing
Peristera Peak
Sirma Glacier
Stikal Peak

Petvar Heights

78°46′30″S 84°20′20″W / 78.77500°S 84.33889°W / -78.77500; -84.33889 (Petvar Heights)

Bagra Peak
Carey Glacier
Divdyadovo Glacier
Fruzhin Peak
Gabare Glacier
Hudman Glacier
Kasilag Pass
Kornicker Glacier
Long Peak
Malkoch Peak
Marze Peak
Miller Peak
Mount Landolt
Mount Mullen
Mountainview Ridge
Razboyna Glacier
Ruset Peak
Thomas Glacier
Wessbecher Glacier

Sostra Heights

77°53′00″S 85°28′00″W / 77.88333°S 85.46667°W / -77.88333; -85.46667 (Sostra Heights)

Anchialus Glacier
Blenika Peak
Bracken Peak
Embree Glacier
Mount Lanning
Mount Malone
Mount McKeown
Newcomer Glacier
Robinson Pass
Sabazios Glacier
Skaklya Glacier
Vit Ice Piedmont
Zhenda Glacier

Sullivan Heights

78°19′S 85°3′W / 78.317°S 85.050°W / -78.317; -85.050 (Sullivan Heights)

Crosswell Glacier
Dater Glacier
Johnson Col
Mamarchev Peak
Mount Farrell
Mount Levack
Mount Segers
Nebeska Peak
Pulpudeva Glacier
Strinava Glacier
Vranya Pass
Zmeevo Pass

Veregava Ridge

78°26′30″S 84°55′00″W / 78.44167°S 84.91667°W / -78.44167; -84.91667 (Veregava Ridge)

Berisad Glacier
Dater Glacier
Hansen Glacier
Kushla Peak
Manole Pass
Mount Waldron
Orizari Glacier
Parangalitsa Peak
Sipey Bluff

Other features

Ahrida Peak
Allen Peak
Arzos Peak
Aster Glacier
Beadnos Nunatak
Bender Glacier
Bohot Nunatak
Boyce Ridge
Branscomb Glacier
Branscomb Peak
Brichebor Peak
Brocks Peak
Bruguière Peak
Bugueño Pinnacle
Burdenis Glacier
Cairns Glacier
Cervellati Glacier
Chaplin Peak
Clinch Peak
Corbet Peak
Craddock Massif
Craig Ridge
Damien Gildea
Debren Pass
Della Pia Glacier
Delyo Glacier
Donnellan Glacier
Doyran Heights
Drama Glacier
Duridanov Peak
Elfring Peak
Enitsa Peak
Epperly Ridge
Evans Peak
Eyer Peak
Fisher Nunatak
Flowers Hills
Fonfon Glacier
Frontier Nunataks
Fukushima Peak
Galicia Peak
Gerila Glacier
Gilbert Spur
Gildea Glacier
Giles Glacier
Goloe Pass
Goodge Col
Hammer Col
Hariton Peak
Helfert Nunatak
Hinkley Glacier
Hollister Peak
Holth Peaks
Howard Nunataks
Ichev Nunatak
Jacobsen Valley
Knutzen Peak
Kovil Nunatak
Lanz Peak
Long Gables
MacDonald Peak
Marts Peak
Memolli Nunatak
Miller Peak
Minnesota Glacier
Mount Alf
Mount Anderson
Mount Atkinson
Mount Barden
Mount Bearskin
Mount Bentley
Mount Besch
Mount Craddock
Mount Crawford
Mount Dalrymple
Mount Davis
Mount Dawson
Mount Epperly
Mount Gardner
Mount Giovinetto
Mount Goldthwait
Mount Hale
Mount Holmboe
Mount Hubley
Mount Jumper
Mount Liavaag
Mount Liptak
Mount Lymburner
Mount Milton
Mount Morris
Mount Osborne
Mount Ostenso
Mount Press
Mount Reimer
Mount Rutford
Mount Sharp
Mount Shear
Mount Shinn
Mount Sisu
Mount Slaughter
Mount Tegge
Mount Todd
Mount Viets
Mount Wyatt Earp
Moyher Ridge
Mursalitsa Peak
Nell Peak
Nikola Peak
Obelya Glacier
Olsen Peak
Opalchenie Peak
Ostrusha Nunatak
Owen Ridge
Pastrogor Peak
Patton Glacier
Podgore Saddle
Ponor Saddle
Príncipe de Asturias Peak
Progled Saddle
Rada Peak
Ramorino Glacier
Ranuli Ice Piedmont
Ravulya Nunatak
Roché Glacier
Rumyana Glacier
Saltzman Glacier
Sanchez Peak
Schatz Ridge
Schoening Peak
Severinghaus Glacier
Shinn Ridge
Shockey Peak
Silverstein Peak
Silyanov Peak
Skafida Peak
Sowers Glacier
Stolnik Peak
Strahil Peak
Taylor Ledge
Toros Peak
Tulaczyk Glacier
Tyree Ridge
Valchan Peak
Vanand Peak
Veregava Ridge
Versinikia Peak
Vinson Massif
Vinson Plateau
Wahlstrom Peak
Willis Ridge
Zalmoxis Peak
Zapol Glacier
Zinsmeister Ridge
Zvegor Saddle

External links

Sentinel Range. Adjusted Copernix satellite image

References

1 2 "Sentinel Range". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 3 November 2004.
1 2 Sentinel Range. SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer.

This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Geological Survey.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[gnis-1] 1 2 "Sentinel Range". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 3 November 2004.

[cga-2] 1 2 Sentinel Range. SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer.

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