Aryabhata (crater)

Aryabhata
Apollo 15 image
Coordinates6°12′N 35°06′E / 6.2°N 35.1°E / 6.2; 35.1
Diameter22 km
Colongitude356° at sunrise
EponymAryabhata
The crater area in selenochromatic format[1]
Oblique view from Apollo 8, facing west

Aryabhata, named after Indian astronomer Aryabhata,[2] is the remnant of a lunar impact crater located in the eastern Mare Tranquillitatis. The crater has been almost submerged by lava-flow, and now only an arc-shaped ridge formed from the eastern half of the rim remains above the lunar mare. This crater was previously identified as Maskelyne E before being named by the IAU in 1979. Maskelyne itself is to the southwest.

References

  1. ↑ "Selenocromatica". GAWH. Retrieved 19 January 2025.
  2. ↑ "Aryabhata (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
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  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
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  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.
  • LTO-61D2 Aryabhata, Lunar Topographic Orthophotomap (LTO) Series
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