This list of domains: https://publicsuffix.org/list/public_suffix_list.dat
The wildcard character * (asterisk) matches any valid sequence of characters in a hostname part. (Note: the list uses Unicode, not Punycode forms, and is encoded using UTF-8.) Wildcards are not restricted to appear only in the leftmost position, but they must wildcard an entire label. (I.e. ..foo is a valid rule: *bar.foo is not.)
Source: https://publicsuffix.org/list/
I've read the above and that whole page several times by now and don't understand it. I understand that the "!" entries mean "exceptions", but I don't get what the ones beginning with "*." mean, since that seems to be implied for all of them. After they, they are a list of "in practice" TLDs.
Their description only further confuses me. I don't understand what makes those entries different from all the of other ones.