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When using groovy's http-builder with basic authentication the default behavior is to send an unauthenticated request first and resend the request with credentials after receiving a 401 in the first place. Apache's Httpclient offers preemptive authentication to send the credentials directly on the first request. How can I use preemptive auth in Groovy's http-builder? Any code examples are appreciated.

Stefan Armbruster
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2 Answers2

38

You can also solve it groovy style with

http = new RESTClient('http://awesomeUrl/')
http.headers['Authorization'] = 'Basic '+"myUsername:myPassword".getBytes('iso-8859-1').encodeBase64()
towe75
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    Also, `getBytes('iso-8859-1')` can be replaced by simply `bytes`. – David V Apr 18 '13 at 17:44
  • @tweber could you please clarify: what is the purpose of the encoding? is it somehow required by base64? or by the Basic auth protocol? Edit: hmm, [this answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/7243567/1083697) seems to address my question. Haven't wrapped my head around it yet though. Any answer would be appreciated. – andrybak Nov 27 '19 at 14:51
34

Based on a JIRA issue you can do something like that :

def http = new RESTClient('http://awesomeUrl/')

http.client.addRequestInterceptor(new HttpRequestInterceptor() {
    void process(HttpRequest httpRequest, HttpContext httpContext) {
        httpRequest.addHeader('Authorization', 'Basic ' + 'myUsername:myPassword'.bytes.encodeBase64().toString())
    }
})

def response = http.get(path: "aResource")

println response.data.text
andrybak
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Daniel
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    beautiful. I was getting errant (and seemingly harmless, but annoying) 500 errors with Spring Security Grails plugin and basic auth without preemptive mode set. This fixed it. Note I had to add the following imports: import org.apache.http.HttpRequestInterceptor import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext import org.apache.http.HttpRequest – ed209 Feb 18 '12 at 03:34