Passing ASP.NET client IDs in to a javascript function

Question

I need to pass a client ID to a Javascript function in the onblur event of an ASP.net control event like this:

OnBlur="javascript:setBackground(this, '<%= txtClientName.ClientID %>')"

Here is my Javascript function:

function setBackground(sender, controlID) {
        sender.style.backgroundColor = "#ffffff";
        var nextElement = document.getElementById(controlID);
        if ((nextElement.value == '' || nextElement.value == 'Select') && tab == true) {
            nextElement.style.backgroundColor = "#f7C059"
            tab = false;
        }
    }

The problem is that the client ID gets passed in literally as '<%= txtClientName.ClientID %>' instead of the actual value. So, calling document.getElementById(controlID); doesn't work.

How can I get the actual client ID and pass it to my Javascript function?

score 7 · Accepted Answer · edited May 23 '17 at 11:51

7

You could either change the asp.net control to standard html element (i.e., without runat="server")

<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<input type="text" id="ClientText1" onblur="javascript:alert('<%= TextBox1.ClientID %>')" />

or see this Stack Overflow answer:

problem assigning declarative values in asp:hyperlink. error: this is not scriptlet. will output as plain text

or use jquery

<script type="text/javascript" src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5.2/jquery.min.js"> </script>

    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $("#text2").blur(function(){alert('<%= TextBox1.ClientID %>')});
        });
    </script>

edited May 23 '17 at 11:51

Community

1
1

answered Jun 14 '11 at 15:04

Jason

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For the first answer, I don't really have that option. I need to get at these controls from the code behind. Also, using the "" gives me the exact same result. – Gagege Jun 14 '11 at 15:08
Understood. And then does the syntax do it for you? – Jason Jun 14 '11 at 15:10
@Gagege no worries... jquery an option? (Added to answer) – Jason Jun 14 '11 at 15:25
Incidentally, if you use jquery, you could probably replace the setBackground function with something a little more concise. – Jason Jun 14 '11 at 15:28
Once again, jQuery to the rescue. :) Thanks! – Gagege Jun 14 '11 at 15:36

score 1 · Answer 2 · edited Aug 29 '13 at 08:09

1

<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" onclick="dosomething(this)"></asp:TextBox>

<script>
function dosomething(obj)
{
   var txtObj= document.getElementById(obj.id);
alert (txtObj);
}
</script>

pass this object from the function and can get this.id from javascript that will be ClientID

edited Aug 29 '13 at 08:09

Tala

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answered Aug 29 '13 at 07:49

nadeem

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1

score 1 · Answer 3 · answered Jun 14 '11 at 14:54

1

Is this from the code-behind?

How about OnBlur=String.Format("javascript:setBackground(this, '{0}')", txtClientName.ClientID);

answered Jun 14 '11 at 14:54

George Duckett

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Passing ASP.NET client IDs in to a javascript function

3 Answers3

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