Since I'm new, I would like to start with a question which I cannot find a proper answer searching for it on Google or everywhere on the net.
I'm not such a master in server things since I am a novice just at a administrative level, but how a login server looks like and which tools is using to act as a login domain and then querying all the request? It sounds like a RDBMS?
Consider this question as I don't know a single thing about it, since I know just the basics somewhere about Active directories, Domains, etc.