I know _r suffix is used to indicate something thread-safe. For example strtok and strtok_r or libmysql.so and libmysql_r.so. But I cannot find anywhere what this actually means ? For example, _t means 'type' and what does _r suffix mean?
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See Chapter A.4.16 Thread-Safety in http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/xrat/xbd_chap04.html:
The suffix "_r" is historical, where the 'r' stood for "reentrant".
halex
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_r means reentrant, even though those functions may not be really reentrant. Those functions just guarantee not to use static storage.
ninjalj
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1See also the discussion in the comments of http://stackoverflow.com/a/8405940/371250 – ninjalj Oct 27 '12 at 19:29