Since the VIX is an annualized volatility, to convert it into other frequencies we must divide by the square root of time. So to convert a VIX of 15 into daily volatility, we would need to divide
$$ \frac{15}{\sqrt{252}} = .94 $$
Monthly volatility is
$$ \frac{15}{\sqrt{12}} = 3.4 $$
and a quarterly volatility is
$$ \frac{15}{\sqrt{4}} = 7.5 $$
Two questions:
Why is it that if I multiply a monthly vol of 3.4 by 3 to convert it to quaretly, I do not get 7.5?
20-day (i.e. monthly) realized volatility on the SPX is 17.29%. How is it that the monthly VIX is only 3.4%? Is the options marketing trading at such a low premium to realized vol?
