If I have an AM signal with the following carrier and message tones;
Carrier: Vc = 120 cos(2π 0.5 x106)t
Message: Vm = 40 cos(2π 4 x103)t
With a system resistance of 50 Ω,
I can calculate the power of each component.
Carrier Power: Ac2 / 2R
= 1202/2 x 50
= 144 Watts
Modulation Index (m) = Vm / Vc
= 40 / 120
= 0.333
Sideband Power = m2 Vc2 / 8R
= 0.3332 x 1202 / 8 x 50
= 152 Watts
So what If I want to create a frequency spectrum diagram? Amplitude on the y axis would be plotted against Frequency (kHz) on the x axis.
The carrier signal and the two sideband signals would be plotted as vertical lines - with the carrier signal being shown to have a larger amplitude than the other two signals.
The three lines would be annotated with their power levels. So what if I wanted to label my x axis (frequency)? How do I calculate the appropriate frequencies to plot?