4

What open data sources are available to determine the appropriate sales tax at the state and local levels?

For example, assume that an three items are sold from a retailer to the following destinations:

  • Houston, TX
  • Chicago, IL
  • Las Vegas, NV

Is there an open API that provides up to date sales tax information for all of these states and localities?

Patrick Hoefler
  • 5,790
  • 4
  • 31
  • 47
Ryan Gates
  • 393
  • 3
  • 12

4 Answers4

7

There are only pay-per-request API's for sales tax data. The Sales Tax Clearing House offers an interface to pull sales tax information. With a list of zip codes, you could automate the process of pulling in the tax data. I'm guessing they probably wouldn't like that, so it would probably be a good idea just to send them an e-mail requesting a data dump.

This question has also been asked on StackOverflow.

Community
  • 1
Kermit
  • 1,404
  • 1
  • 12
  • 23
4

I don't know of an API ... but it's really, really difficult ... as a given item might be considered to be a different class for taxing depending on the location. For instance, DC had a few years where prepared ready to eat were subjected to the 'snack tax' (10%) and no longer exempt as food. Some states have 'sales tax holidays' where for a short period specific items are exempted from sales taxes.

The Streamlines Sales Tax Board offers downloads of data from their participants:

http://streamlinedsalestax.org/ratesandboundry/

I've never used the data, so I don't know if it includes municipal and county sales taxes (or if they're removed as part of the 'simplification' agreements)

Joe
  • 4,445
  • 1
  • 18
  • 40
4

You might also be interested in exploring a sales tax calculator that the IRS provides for people who itemize their sales taxes. This is based on a black-box formula that estimates total sales tax burden on every day items based on income and household size, and excludes big-ticket items (like a new car) for which the user would presumably know the sales tax. But the reason I recommend it is because it includes the sales tax rates by zip code, so you can make reasonable comparisons by geography.

The calculator itself is here: http://www.irs.gov/Individuals/Sales-Tax-Deduction-Calculator

If you want to look under the hood, the regression coefficients that go into the formula are here: http://users.nber.org/~taxsim/sales-tax-irs-publication-600/

Rob Gebeloff
  • 41
  • 1
3

I believe this is the top data provider on the subject of sales tax (part of Thomson Reuters now, used to be a separate company called Sabrix) - http://onesource.thomsonreuters.com/solutions/indirect-tax/ . They definitely have the data, not sure if they expose it as an API though.

Eugene Osovetsky
  • 131
  • 4