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In the 1950ies there has been found a Sumerian fragment of music in Syria:

enter image description here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurrian_songs

The complete song is one of about 36 such hymns in cuneiform writing, found on fragments of clay tablets excavated in the 1950s from the Royal Palace at Ugarit (present day Ras Shamra, Syria),[5] in a stratum dating from the fourteenth century BC,[6] but is the only one surviving in substantially complete form.

  • I wonder: Do we know how it did sound? Are there attempts to reconstruct this music?
Albrecht Hügli
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  • I think that I essentially answered this question here: https://music.stackexchange.com/questions/29121/what-did-ancient-cuneiform-notation-look-like-and-how-did-it-work – Pat Muchmore Oct 22 '19 at 16:59
  • @Pat Muchmore: Accurate! I didn‘t see any notice that my question is related with an earlier. So it might be obsolete? – Albrecht Hügli Oct 22 '19 at 17:35

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The history of music is as old as humanity itself. Archaeologists have found primitive flutes made of bone and ivory dating back as far as 43,000 years, and it’s likely that many ancient musical styles have been preserved in oral traditions. When it comes to specific songs, however, the oldest known examples are relatively more recent. The earliest fragment of musical notation is found on a 4,000-year-old Sumerian clay tablet, which includes instructions and tunings for a hymn honoring the ruler Lipit-Ishtar. But for the title of oldest extant song, most historians point to “Hurrian Hymn No. 6,” an ode to the goddess Nikkal that was composed in cuneiform by the ancient Hurrians sometime around the 14th century B.C. The clay tablets containing the tune were excavated in the 1950s from the ruins of the city of Ugarit in Syria. Along with a near-complete set of musical notations, they also include specific instructions for how to play the song on a type of nine-stringed lyre.

https://www.history.com/news/what-is-the-oldest-known-piece-of-music

Listen to the world's oldest song: The Hurrian Hymn:

https://www.classicfm.com/music-news/videos/oldest-song-melody/

Albrecht Hügli
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