You can make custom helper in and can call in app/design/frontend/theme/themename/Magento_Theme/templates/html/header.phtml
like below:
$helper = $this->helper('Vendor\Module\Helper\Header');
and you can call like:
$helper->isCustomerLoggedIn();
In Vendor\Module\Helper\Header Class you can make one method for check customer is logged in or not
<?php
namespace Vendor\Module\Helper;
class Header extends
\Magento\Framework\App\Helper\AbstractHelper
{
public function __construct(
\Magento\Framework\App\Helper\Context $context,
\Magento\Customer\Model\Session $customerSession
) {
$this->_customerSession = $customerSession;
parent::__construct($context);
}
public function isCustomerLoggedIn(){
return $this->_customerSession->isLoggedIn();
}
}