As far as I know my answer is no .
Below is the passing criteria for each certification exam :
Magento Certified Developer exam: 37 or higher
Magento Certified Developer Plus exam: For sections 11 & 12 combined a score of 7 or higher AND meet the overall passing score of 48 or higher
Magento Certified Front End Developer exam: 44 or higher
Magento Certified Solution Specialist exam: 39 or higher
In Developer plus exam section 11 and 12 purely ask for EE so you have to score at least 7 in combine in those two section so yes EE questions are eliminatory
As far as I know There is 15 additional question asked in 11 & 12 section for developer plus exam, so you have to make 7 Right out of that 15 , rest of the sections remains same as Developer exam
Source : https://magento-u-support.magento.com/hc/en-us/sections/360001850452-Frequently-Asked-Questions