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Question

If Schadenfreude means joy at someone else's failure or ill-fortune, is there an antonym that means resentment at someone else's success or good fortune?


Note

This is a different kind of opposite to the one mentioned in this previous question Looking for the opposite of Schadenfreude

6 Answers6

59

Not really an answer to this particular question, but for completeness here's the four possible logical variations of this:

                  ┃ You're happy about it   │  You're unhappy about it
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╋━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┿━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Someone's lucky   ┃  Gunst,                 │  Neid / Missgunst
                  ┃“Ich freue mich für dich”│
──────────────────╂─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────
Someone's unlucky ┃  Schadenfreude          │  Mitleid
leftaroundabout
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    This is unexpectedly useful! – gented Oct 28 '20 at 17:15
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    @gented it certainly is unexpectedly popular! Hoffentlich wird keiner neidisch, sondern gönnt mir die Upvotes. Ich habe Mitleid mit den anderen Antworten, keineswegs Schadenfreude dass sie weniger beliebt sind... – leftaroundabout Oct 29 '20 at 20:43
26

Missgunst (translates somewhat literally into "failing to grant/allow something to someone") is probably what your looking for.

tofro
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23

The antonym searched (so instead of joy over ones sorrow becomes sorrow over ones joy) seems the quite simple word (present in many languages):

Neid (envy, jealousy).

guidot
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8

From yesterday, hardly used today:

Scheelsucht

Pollitzer
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    Do you know as a "native speaker knows", that the term "from yesterday" refers to something oldfashioned in language? I found as first glance this: https://dict.leo.org/forum/viewUnsolvedquery.php?idThread=650668&idForum=1&lang=de&lp=ende – Shegit Brahm Oct 28 '20 at 15:27
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    @ShegitBrahm: Since I'm one of the natives, yes, I do. – Pollitzer Oct 28 '20 at 16:11
  • thanks, again what learned. My knowledge is small and I did not know that. – Shegit Brahm Oct 28 '20 at 16:26
  • good one! not often used today and also regional from my area, the rhineland - https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/scheel#:~:text=%5B1%5D%20schief%2C%20schiefblickend,sch%C4%93l%20%E2%80%9Eschief(%C3%A4ugig)%E2%80%9C – Frankstr Apr 01 '21 at 20:58
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I think the first question is, what's the real antonym. As a german speaker, I would see the antonym for Schadenfreude to be a word, that conveys "being happy that you're happy" (as antonym to "being happy that you're unhappy").

There is probably a word for this, maybe someone can comment or edit the answer.

As a phrase one would say "Ich freue mich für dich" / "Ich freue mich mit dir".


Another way to look at it (which does not feel like being the antonym to Schadenfreude in german) would be "I am unhappy that you're unhappy" and this would be "Mitleid".

allo
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"Es sei dir gegönnt" bzw. jemanden etwas gönnen

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    Welcome to German.SE. It is common sense to answer an english written question in english. Additionally it is a bit short - which can happen - and so maybe: is there an (online) resource that can be used to understand the term you write. – Shegit Brahm Oct 27 '20 at 15:02
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    @ShegitBrahm: Gefragt ist ein deutscher Ausdruck - Du mokierst Dich ernsthaft über das "bzw." zwischen den beiden? – user unknown Oct 30 '20 at 22:53