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In this video, around the 0:41 mark, the man speaking pronounces petites with the second t lost to a liaison. Is that a regional affectation, or did I just never know this? If this is standard, what is the rule that causes that to be silent?

dhag
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temporary_user_name
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4 Answers4

19

The man actually pronounces the second t. Even though it is not as clear as the sounds from the beginning of the word, I distinctly hear it. If you play the video at half-speed, you can hear it being merged with the z sound of the s liaison, PETI-tZanimations.

In standard French, the t in that phrase is not silent.

Max D
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    Exactly, on the contrary in those cases the e is always muted. – Walfrat Oct 06 '17 at 07:46
  • @Walfrat You got me thinking : most of the time in casual conversation the e is muted but I'm not entirely sure it is a strict rule. I have a song in mind where it clearly is not muted : "Petite Marie by Francis Cabrel". Altough it might be an artistic decision. – Benoittr Oct 06 '17 at 21:57
  • @Benoittr: singing and poetry are a special case. – sumelic Oct 06 '17 at 22:16
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    The e would be pronounced by most speakers in contexts like « petite housse ». – GAM PUB Oct 07 '17 at 13:15
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The second /t/ is not lost. It's there, but it merges with the following /s/ (which, itself, is voiced into a /z/ because of the intervocalic context). So in the end you have /pətitzanimasjɔ̃/.

dda
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With the e (or es as here) at the end, the t is pronounced, maybe not forcefully, but still there. as already stated, the liaison is more between the s and the following a, so the t sort of gets lost.

Tim
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I did not watch the video.

It depends. In French, the masculine form of the word is petit (no e at the end). In this case, if the word after "petit" starts with vowel, the "t" would be pronounced (i.e. un petit arbre). If the word after "petit" begins with a consonant, the "t" would be silent (i.e. un petit gateau).

The feminie version (petite) does not have this peculiarity, since there is always a vowel (petite) after it.

user15020
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