@Araucaria-Not here any more It's the sound of the vowel (and not the vowel itself) that decides if one should use a or an. For this reason, it's a European and an hotel.(though a hotel isn't wrong either).
– user405662Nov 29 '20 at 08:58
@Michael Harvey: I don't think it's implicit in my previous comment that any word starting with the letter h takes an. And of course, it is a hat and a house.
– user405662Nov 29 '20 at 09:18
3
It's the pronunciation of the following word that counts. So someone who "drops their aitches" would say "I am buying an 'at to wear in an 'ouse."
– Weather VaneNov 29 '20 at 09:25
@PriteshDesai: It does, but universe is pronounced *youniverse*. The first sound—the y—is a consonant, not a vowel.
– Decapitated SoulNov 29 '20 at 09:28
1
Phonetically speaking, in the words 'universe', 'European', 'university' ... etc... the first syllables ('u' or 'Eu') are pronounced [ ju: ]. So, the first sound which is pronounced is [ j ]. It is a consonant sound. This is the reason why you must use the article 'a'. Same thing with the word 'yacht', for ex. : the first sound you hear in 'yacht' is [ j ]. In consequence, the question you should ask yourself before deciding between 'a' or 'an' is: what is the FIRST sound I can hear? A vowel sound (e.g. [ u: ] , [ a: ], [ æ ] ... etc...) or a consonant sound [ j ], [ h ] ..etc.. ] ?
– Patrick DNov 29 '20 at 09:31
I think you should have a look at a list of phonetic symbols. Most dictionaries have one. I'm prettty sure it will help you make a difference between letters and sounds.
– Patrick DNov 29 '20 at 09:38
From the way he writes, I don't think he doesn't know the answer to his own question.
– Ram PillaiNov 29 '20 at 13:04