2

To illustrate the question, badroit used the word "meretricious" meretriciously.

Is there an English word that describes highfalutin words like "meretricious" that are (gratuitously) used in place of better-understood words like "garish"?

The word may or may not be self-describing.

badroit
  • 1,210

4 Answers4

11

Sesquipedalian literally means 'a foot and a half long', and was originally applied to unnecessarily long words (in Latin); it has expanded in English to include people who use such words.

Tim Lymington
  • 35,168
8

In addition to TimLymington's excellent sesquipedalian, you might consider also grandiloquent. Its meaning tends more towards bombastic, so use just a dash if it fits your recipe. :-)

jbeldock
  • 1,083
3

I assume you seek adjectives.

Ostentatious fits the bill:

ostentatious

adjective

  1. (dicty) intended to attract notice and impress others
    Synonyms: pretentious, dicty [slang, United States]. Similar to: flamboyant, flaunty
  2. (tasteless) of a display, tawdry or vulgar
    Synonyms: pretentious. Similar to: tasteless

Depending on the nature of the situation, you might consider flamboyant ("elaborate or excessively ornamented") or pretentious ("making claim to or creating an appearance of (often undeserved) importance or distinction").

Anko
  • 233
  • Thanks, but I'm actually looking for a word to describe the word itself or its use. For example, sequipedalian suggested by @tchrist is quite good since it describes the character of the word itself. – badroit Mar 19 '13 at 22:39
  • @badroit True. Ostentatious describes less the nature of the word and more the nature of its use. – Anko Mar 19 '13 at 22:48
2

Bombast / bombastic will suit your requirements.

Bombast: pretentious inflated speech or writing

coleopterist
  • 31,031
moonstar
  • 2,400