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I was trying to formulate a question yesterday I used the second sentence, however, I keep wondering if that was correct.

Can someone explain to me why I am ...? or

Can someone explain to me why am I ...?

Is "why I am" even valid in any sentence context?

Laurel
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Jair MG
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2 Answers2

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A statement giving a reason might be

He is happy because it is warm.

A question might be formed by replacing the reason with the question word. Introducing an auxiliary verb "does", inverting the subject and auxiliary. Then fronting the word "why":

He is happy because it is warm why. → He is happy why → Is he happy why? →

Why is he happy?

If you don't invert the subject you get a content clause, not a full sentence. It can stand in for the content in a sentence, in place of a noun phrase or prepositional phrase. It means the same as "the reason that ..."

Why he is happy is because it is warm. = The reason that he is happy is because it is warm.

So in your example, you need a content clause to mean

Can someone explain to me the reason that I am ...

So you should use the non-question clause "why I am"

James K
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The question form is inverted: Why am I so stubborn?

Statement clause:

Please tell me why I am so stubborn.

This pattern is true to all English utterances:

  • Why does he drive his car so fast? [question form]

  • I will tell you why he drives his car so fast. [clause]

Inversions are for questions and statements do not use inversions.

However, there are times in speech, where a question is given by intonation and not by inversion.

Please tell me why I am so stubborn?

Often, these are rhetorical questions.

Lambie
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