As we know, third person singular uses "has" instead of "have". But why do you say, "Does he have a ball? Yes, he has a ball."
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4Does this answer your question? In “Does he have it?”, why doesn't ‘have’ agree with ‘he’? – The Photon Feb 27 '22 at 04:07
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The answer to the example question in your post could be "yes, he does have a ball". – The Photon Feb 27 '22 at 04:08
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Are you familiar with present simple? Please edit your question to tell us what you already know about present simple. – gotube Feb 27 '22 at 05:07
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In BrEng the question would be "*Has he got a ball?" And the short answer would be "Yes, he* *has*". – Mari-Lou A Feb 27 '22 at 07:30
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... but a more idiomatic answer among Brits would be "Yes, he's got one." – Edwin Ashworth Feb 27 '22 at 14:39
2 Answers
In the sentences "Does he have a ball? Yes, he has a ball." the active verb agrees with the subject:
In "Does he have a ball?", "Does" is the active verb and it agrees with "he"
and
in "Yes, he has a ball", "has" is the active verb and agrees with "he".
In "Does he have a ball?" "Have" is not an active verb - it is the infinitive. Infinitives do not change.
Using the auxiliary verb "do" as the active verb is how English forms questions.
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Simple Present Tense ()
Positive/Affirmative: I have a ball.
Negative: I do not have a ball.
Question: Do I have a ball?
Positive/Affirmative: He a ball. ('Has' is used with he, she, it etc. - third person singular)
Negative: He a ball. (NOT has)
Question: he a ball? (NOT has)
Simple Present Tense ()
Positive/Affirmative: He . (-s for the third person singular)
Negative: He . (NOT plays)
Question: he ? (NOT plays)
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