From the paper of Bacon,2018, p.5, I saw a paragraph as below
The simplest way to illustrate how treatment timing works is to consider a balanced panel dataset with periods () and cross-sectional units () that belong to either an untreated group, ; an early treatment group, , which receives a binary treatment at * ; and a late treatment group, ℓ, which receives the binary treatment at * ℓ > *
In this paragraph, I am curious if "k" stand for any word having the meaning "early". For example, "l" is late, "U" is untreated,...