Questions tagged [hydrocarbons]

Hydrocarbons are compounds containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms. This tag should be applied when a saturated or an unsaturated hydrocarbon is the main focus. For aromatic hydrocarbons, use the tag [aromatic-compounds] instead. For halohydrocarbons or other functional derivatives, use [halides] or other relevant tags instead.

Hydrocarbons are the first point of entry for organic chemistry students. The word "hydrocarbons" refers to a broad class of organic compounds composed exclusively of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Such compounds may be saturated (alkanes), unsaturated (alkenes/alkynes), or even aromatic (benzene, toluene, etc.).

Many groups of the hydrocarbons can be described using general formulas that describe all its members. This also leads to the formation of a "homologous series" of hydrocarbons, where the physical properties vary uniformly, while the chemical properties stay nearly the same.

More details about hydrocarbons can be found on their corresponding Wikipedia page.

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Does hydration show kharasch effect?

In the conversion of propene to 1-propanol, can we just use water in presence of peroxide instead of first converting it into 1-bromopropane and then reacting with $\ce{NaOH}$?
crayon
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What is 150 degree test kerosene?

I saw an old ad for kerosene in which it was advertised at "150 degree test". What does that mean?
Shaka Boom
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Does silicon have catenation property?

We know that there are countless organic compounds of carbon chain because of carbon's catenation. Silicon also is in the same group of carbon. Does it also have the catenation property? If not, why?
Asif Iqubal
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Which one of displayed formula below does not represent an isomer of heptane?

All of these appeared to be correct. I’ve already counted their hydrogen and carbon number. Please help! [1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/tnQvO.jpg
user28603
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Friedel Craft Alkylation

Why do we get isoproyl benzene on treating benzene with 1-chloropropane instead of n-propyl benzene? Is it because of Markovnikov's rule?
Karthik
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difference between hexane and hexane fraction

i'm doing a chemistry assignment and cant find the difference between hexane and hexane fraction. i think it means there are impurities but not sure so it would be nice if someone could help. for the the fuels i am doing hexane fraction and…
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How substituted/contaminated can a hydrocarbon be to still be considered a hydrocarbon?

I have a doubt about any type of hydrocarbon with a Carbon-Heteroatom bond, instead of a C-H bond like oxygenated, nitrogenated, brominated hydrocarbons. My question is: how polluted can they be to still be called a hydrocarbon? Kind regards and…
Zuemmy
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How much CO2 is emitted by burning coal to produce 1 kWh of energy

I'm a little embarrassed to ask this question at this stage of the climate game but, in searching, I seem to get contradictory answers. For example, here: https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=73&t=11 we see 215.4 lbs CO2 giving 1 million btu…
abby yorker
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Can the inverse of a micelle be formed with non-polar solvents?

A micelle is formed due to the clustering of soap molecules wherein the interior of the cluster is formed by the hydrophobic end and the ionic ends are on the surface of the cluster. So, if a non-polar solvent is used (Assuming non-polar solvents…
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Preparation of cycloalkanes

Is it possible to get cyclooctane from calcium suberate? Is this reaction similar to one when getting cyclohexane from calcium adipitate?
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Replacing atom in Hydrocarbon Molecule

I am working with Hydrocarbons. In some of me analysis I see that carbon atoms are replaced with oxygen or other elements, like this one . Me question is: is only the carbon atom can be replaced or the hydrogen can be also be replaced? Thanks!
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Hydrocarbons and their derivatives

Which alcohol is used in spirit lamp? Accoding to my text book, the answer given for this question is Ethyl Alcohol but one of my teachers told me that it is Methyl Alcohol. Please somebody help me with this question.
pi-π
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How oil store all this power

I was software engenneering student at college, i'm so out from the chemistry domain, but in high school we studied physics and chemistry, and now i have more than 6 years i didn't study about chimestry nor physics, so i have two questions. 1) I…
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Best way to store gasoline for a generator

For my lawn power-tools, my normal regime is to store 2-galleons of 85-octane gas, purchased in the spring, and treated with Sta-Bil. This lasts me through the season. Now, however, I'm looking into getting a generator. This gas may not be used…
JRideout
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What does a gasoline fuel contain

I would like to ask you a quetsion about hydrocarbons and gasoline. If you mix a octane with ethanol, what kind of bonds would you gate as in how will the atoms react. Can you in someway explain it as polar and nonpolar bond. I would so appriciate…
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