Vladimir Horowitz

Vladimir Horowitz (născut Vladimir Samoilowitsch Gorowitz; ucraineană: Володимир Самійлович Горовиць; rusă Владимир Самойлович Горовиц); 1 octombrie 1903 (sau 1904) în Berdicev, Ucraina; d. 5 noiembrie 1989 în New York) a fost un pianist evreu american născut în Ucraina. Virtuoz al pianului, Horowitz s-a remarcat prin tehnica și capacitatea sa extraordinară de interpretare a pieselor clasice. Este considerat unul dintre cei mai mari pianiști ai secolului XX.[14]

Vladimir Horowitz
Date personale
Nume la naștereVladimir Samoilovici Goroviț
Născut
Kiev, gubernia Kiev⁠(d), Imperiul Rus
Decedat (86 de ani)[1][2][3][4]
New York City, New York, SUA[5][6]
Înmormântatcimitirul monumental din Milano[*]​[7]
Cauza decesuluicauze naturale (infarct miocardic)
Frați și suroriGoroviț, Regina Samoilovna[*][[Goroviț, Regina Samoilovna (Ukrainian pianist and music educator)|​]]
Căsătorit cuWanda Toscanini Horowitz[*][[Wanda Toscanini Horowitz (muziciană italiană)|​]]
Cetățenie Statele Unite ale Americii (–)
 Imperiul Rus
 Uniunea Republicilor Sovietice Socialiste
Ocupațiepianist
compozitor
Limbi vorbitelimba engleză[8][9]
limba rusă[9]
StudiiGimnaziul „Gottlieb Walker”[*]​, Academia de Stat de Muzică „Piotr Ceaikovski” din Ucraina[*]​ 
Gen muzicalmuzică clasică 
Instrument(e)pian 
Case de discuriRCA Records 
PremiiMedalia Națională a Artelor din Statele Unite[*]​ ()[10]
Medalia Prezidențială pentru Libertate[*]​ ()[11]
Marea Cruce a Ordinului de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania[*]​
Premiul Grammy pentru întreaga carieră[*]​ ()
Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal[*][[Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal (music award)|​]] ()
Cavaler al Ordinului Național al Legiunii de Onoare[*]​
Ordinul de Merit al Republicii Italiene în grad de Mare Cavaler[*]​
Stea pe Hollywood Walk of Fame[*]​
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[12][13]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album de muzică clasică[*]​ ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album de muzică clasică[*]​ ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album al anului ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album al anului ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album de muzică clasică[*]​ ()[13][12]
Premiul Grammy pentru cel mai bun album al anului ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[13][12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[12]
Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra)[*][[Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra) |​]] ()[12] 
Discografie
Listă completăVladimir Horowitz discography[*][[Vladimir Horowitz discography |​]] 
Semnătură

Viață personală

În ciuda căsătoriei sale cu Wanda Toscanini, fiica dirijorului Arturo Toscanini, au existat zvonuri persistente cum că Horowitz ar fi fost homosexual.[15] Arthur Rubinstein a confirmat despre Horowitz că "Toată lumea știa și-l accepta ca homosexual"

Note
  1. „Vladimir Horowitz”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în
  2. Autoritatea BnF, accesat în
  3. Vladimir Horowitz, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, accesat în
  4. Vladimir Horowitz, SNAC, accesat în
  5. „Vladimir Horowitz”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în
  6. „Vladimir Horowitz”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în
  7. Find a Grave, accesat în
  8. https://plus.si.cobiss.net/opac7/conor/26549091 Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  9. CONOR[*][[CONOR (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS)|​]] Verificați valoarea |titlelink= (ajutor)
  10. https://www.arts.gov/honors/medals/vladimir-horowitz-posthumous-award, accesat în Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  11. Los Angeles Times, accesat în
  12. https://www.grammy.com/artists/vladimir-horowitz/16847, accesat în Lipsește sau este vid: |title= (ajutor)
  13. „Vladimir Horowitz”, Internet Movie Database, accesat în
  14. TLS - Times Literary Supplement (în engleză), TLS
  15. Plaskin, 1983, pp. 52, 56, 353, 338–7

Legături externe



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