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Are we certain that quantum computers are more efficient than classical computers can be built?

I mean are we certain that they will be able to provide us a huge improvements (in some tasks) compared to clasical computers?
Adou
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Prove that adding any non Clifford gate to the Clifford group yields a universal gate set

I have seen it claimed in multiple places that adding any non Clifford gate to the Clifford group yields a universal gate set. It is, however, not easy to find an accessible proof of this fact. The…
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Calculate the period (like in Shor's algorithm) from the factors?

One of the fundamental elements of Shor's algorithm is the calculation of the function: $$ f_a(r) = a^r (mod \ N) $$ where $N$ is the number to be factored and $a$ is a number chosen with some limitation. The quantum circuit is able to find the…
Doriano Brogioli
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Is the controlled-Hadamard gate in the Clifford group?

Is the controlled-Hadamard gate a member of the Clifford group? I understand that Controlled Pauli gates are in the Clifford group. If controlled Hadamard is Clifford member, then is a controlled-SingleClifford also a member of the Clifford group ?
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What are the differences between Qiskit's AerSimulator, QasmSimulator and StatevectorSimulator?

In Qiskit, we can see the names of available simulators with the command Aer.backends(). These include: AerSimulator('aer_simulator') AerSimulator('aer_simulator_statevector') AerSimulator('aer_simulator_density_matrix')…
user3886914
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Is it possible to speed up the generation of the weighting matrix using a quantum algorithm?

In this[1] paper, on page 2, they mention that they are generating the weighting matrix as follows: $$W = \frac{1}{Md}[\sum_{m=1}^{m=M} \mathbf{x}^{(m)}\left(\mathbf{x}^{(m)}\right)^{T}] - \frac{\Bbb I_d}{d}$$ where $\mathbf{x}^{(m)}$'s are the…
Sanchayan Dutta
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9
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How to implement Projector Control-Not in Qiskit?

I want to impliment Projector Control-Not in Qiskit just like in this , which is a $|0\rangle\langle 0|$ projector found in the paper "Grand Unification of Quantum Algorithm" page 7. Also, is the angle $\phi$ and the exp same as the parameter of…
Shashi Kumar
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Can quantum annealing find excited states?

If we start with a Hamiltonian $H(t_i)$, and with our qubits prepared in the ground state of this, and then slowly change this to a Hamiltonian $H(t_i)$, the final state of our qubits should be the ground state of the new Hamiltonian. This is due to…
James Wootton
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What is the applicability of quantum network coding?

As the title suggests, I want to know what the applicability of quantum network coding is, besides the EPR pair construction between distant pairs of 'Users-Targets'. Can quantum network coding be used for computation?
Ivanovitch
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Measuring in standard basis meaning

What does it mean to measure a qubit (or multiple qubits) in standard basis?
Archil Zhvania
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9
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How to implement the "Square root of Swap gate" on the IBM Q (composer)?

I would like to simulate a quantum algorithm where one of the steps is "Square root of Swap gate" between 2 qubits. How can I implement this step using the IBM composer?
JanVdA
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Where can I find example circuits to learn from?

I'm relatively new to quantum computing and my goal is to learn how to implement algorithms that I read in papers. While I have found many circuit snippets I have yet to find a repository of examples on GitHub or other places where I would go to…
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Can a quantum computer tell whether a program is Turing complete?

I am very new to quantum computing and would like to know if a quantum computer can decide whether a given program is Turing complete.
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Allowed CNOT gates for IBM Q 5 quantum computer

I trying to do some tests in the IBM Q5 computer of IBM quantm experience for some simple error correction protocols, but as I can see, some operations between the qubits are not allowed. For example, it is not possible to perform a CNOT operation…
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Can we use quantum phase estimation to learn anything about the dynamics of puzzles like the Rubik's cube?

Introduction Consider a state $\vert\psi\rangle$ such as below, which is in a superposition of a difference between a Rubik's cube in a solved state and a Rubik's cube in the "superflip" state. Here, with eight cells on each face (apart from the…
Mark Spinelli
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