How do I hide a particular user from the login screen?

Question

How do I hide a particular user from the login screen on a default install of 11.10 and higher? (ie. using Unity Greeter)?

score 145 · Accepted Answer · edited Dec 12 '21 at 01:59

145

If your system uses AccountsService, you can not hide a user from the greeter screen by reconfiguring lightdm because it defers to AccountsService. That is stated very clearly in the comments in /etc/lightdm/users.conf.

What you need to do instead is to reconfigure AccountsService.

To hide a user named XXX, create a file named

/var/lib/AccountsService/users/XXX

containing two lines:

[User]
SystemAccount=true

If the file already exists, make sure you append the SystemAccount=true line to the [User] section.

The change takes effect after reloading AccountsService:

sudo systemctl restart accounts-daemon.service

edited Dec 12 '21 at 01:59

mga0

53

answered Jan 19 '15 at 14:04

Marc Culler

1,566
1
11
3

4

works on vanilla 14.04 setup – frnhr Mar 15 '15 at 10:21
3

Tested working on Ubuntu 16.04 too. – Sopalajo de Arrierez Sep 11 '17 at 23:45
1

This works also on Ubuntu 17.10 with Gnome 3 – Schuh Mar 15 '18 at 14:04
1

And is still the correct answer for Ubuntu 19.04 Disco Dingo. – Aiyion.Prime Apr 13 '19 at 22:23
1

This is working on Ubuntu 19.04. Remember to use XXX as the actual username, not the alias. For example, 'postgres' username has 'PostgreSQL' alias. In this case, you have to use 'postgres' as the name of the file. – Juan García May 02 '19 at 15:44
1

As it's Ubuntu based, this also works in Elementary OS 5.1. – NuSkooler Dec 17 '19 at 22:03
9

Also works on vanilla Ubuntu 20.04. Thank you! – loxo May 19 '20 at 19:39
Is there a way to hide all users without having to create a separate file for each user under /var/lib/AccountsService/users? – Jim Walker Aug 22 '20 at 11:03
2

Btw, there is a standard lib crudini, which allows you to do so in scripting (less painful, more stable than sed or a blind >> append): crudini --set /var/lib/AccountsService/users/$_user User SystemAccount "true" – Frank N Dec 27 '20 at 19:26
You can run # systemctl restart accounts-daemon.service to apply the change immediately. – Stéphane Millien Mar 29 '21 at 09:08
Works on Ubuntu 23.10 – f35 Feb 05 '24 at 17:10

score 45 · Answer 2 · edited Aug 17 '14 at 23:57

45

Currently this method is not working because of a bug in lightdm.

Please check the bug status before applying this method.

Heres what you want to do:

First, make a backup of your config.

sudo cp /etc/lightdm/users.conf /etc/lightdm/users.conf.bak

Then, you need to edit your config:

sudo nano /etc/lightdm/users.conf

You'll see something like this:

#
# User accounts configuration
#
# NOTE: If you have AccountsService installed on your system, then LightDM will
# use this instead and these settings will be ignored
#
# minimum-uid = Minimum UID required to be shown in greeter
# hidden-users = Users that are not shown to the user
# hidden-shells = Shells that indicate a user cannot login
#
[UserAccounts]
minimum-uid=500
hidden-users=nobody nobody4 noaccess
hidden-shells=/bin/false /usr/sbin/nologin

Of interest to us is the part here:

hidden-users=nobody nobody4 noaccess

To hide the username james, just add it like this:

hidden-users=nobody nobody4 noaccess james

Then, reboot your computer and it should be gone.

As a reference to others, see

See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/accountsservice/+bug/857651

On some versions of lighdm (Ubuntu 14.04) you need to rename [UserAccounts] to [UserList] (in /etc/lightdm/users.conf) for this method to work. (If you're interested in why this may be necessary, see common/user-list.c:321 from lightdm source.)

edited Aug 17 '14 at 23:57

Eliah Kagan

117,780

answered Jan 21 '12 at 01:15

jrg

60,611

Does not work on 14.04 anymore but answer http://askubuntu.com/a/575390/7304 from @marc-culler below works. – laurent Mar 31 '15 at 09:15
Still not fixed after six years, sigh :( – Bulletmagnet Dec 01 '17 at 16:29
@Bulletmagnet well Ubuntu isn't using lightdm anymore :( – jrg Dec 01 '17 at 20:25
Whatever it's using, the problem persists :( – Bulletmagnet Dec 02 '17 at 10:31
It worked for me on Gentoo till these days when I installed AccountsService. Now the accepted answer work for me. – eNca Jul 01 '20 at 05:04
not useful on Ubuntu 23.10 – f35 Feb 05 '24 at 17:10

score 17 · Answer 3 · edited Jan 22 '13 at 06:21

17

Your option until bug 857651 is fixed is to create the user with uid < 1000

For example, to assign new uid less than 1000, (we are using 999) use this command

sudo usermod -u 999 user-name

Replace the user-name with the actual user name, just as anwar or detly etc.

edited Jan 22 '13 at 06:21

Anwar

76,649

answered Jun 30 '12 at 18:05

OerHeks

171

3

This hides the user, but if you're changing the uid you may also want to change the gid, since they are usually the same number: sudo groupmod -g999 user-name. And as dqvn2002 mentions in their answer, for Ubuntu 12.04 you'll need a number < 500, so 999 won't work. – Lambart Feb 07 '14 at 01:21
3

And don't forget! When you change the user id, any private files owned by that user will suddenly become inaccessible. You'll need to run (e.g.) sudo chown -R user-name:user-name /home/user-name. – Lambart Feb 07 '14 at 01:23
On ubuntu 20.04, and landed here because an intended system account with uid/gid 998/996 at creation got added to the login screen. AccountsService actually also seems to explicitely opts out (with the accepted answer) user gdm with uid/gid 125/130 . TBH I had the same view than you, but it is not (anymore?) working at least on Ubuntu 20.04. Probable explanation is that /etc/lightdm/users.conf got actually set with minimum-uid=500. – vaab Mar 29 '21 at 07:18
cat /etc/passwd|grep 999 can check if the user id isn't taken (i'm not sure if it matters, and yes it can show user names that contain the id so it's not perfect) – mekb Jun 19 '21 at 09:52

score 10 · Answer 4 · edited Jan 24 '13 at 05:15

10

because the Ubuntu 12.04 setup

[UserAccounts]  
minimum-uid=500

so we need to reduce the uid less than 500

example: sudo usermod -u 499 user-name

It works with me! SOLVED Good luck.

edited Jan 24 '13 at 05:15

Seth

58,122

answered Jan 24 '13 at 04:46

dqvn2002

101

You may want/need to also change the group id, and chown any files owned by the user, as I commented on OerHeks' answer. – Lambart Feb 07 '14 at 01:25

score 4 · Answer 5 · edited Feb 12 '14 at 14:25

4

This method is not works on Ubuntu 13.10.

To hide user login names correctly You must to open LightDM config:

sudo vim /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf

and add the following options:

greeter-hide-users=true
greeter-show-manual-login=true

Then save and reboot. That's all.

edited Feb 12 '14 at 14:25

Braiam

67,791
32
179
269

answered Feb 12 '14 at 14:00

Artur Yarosh

41
2

2

The accepted method is still not working on 14.04 and showing the manual login seems to me the best option too. In 14.04 add the lines listed in this answer to /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/50-ubuntu.conf .. if you want also to disable the guest user then append allow-guest=false – Luca Borrione Apr 18 '14 at 22:34

score 1 · Answer 6 · answered Jan 01 '20 at 10:50

1

In Ubuntu:

printf "[User]\nSystemAccount=true\n" | sudo tee /var/lib/AccountsService/users/libvirt-qemu
sudo systemctl restart accounts-daemon.service

answered Jan 01 '20 at 10:50

Vasin Yuriy

170

score 1 · Answer 7 · answered Dec 17 '16 at 10:54

This a variation of James' answer. You can hide users in lightDM by simply assigning them an ID below the minimum ID found in:

/etc/lightdm/users.conf

On my PC it was 1000

# minimum-uid = Minimum UID required to be shown in greeter
# hidden-users = Users that are not shown to the user
# hidden-shells = Shells that indicate a user cannot login
#
[UserAccounts]
minimum-uid=1000

You can change UID easilly in terminal:

sudo usermod -u PutUserNameHere

It works on my PC (in 2016), so I guess the lightDM bug that Eliah Kagan mentioned in 2014 with regards James' answer has been resolved.

score 0 · Answer 8 · answered May 24 '23 at 07:16

I just got this done using Login Manager Settings, a nice little graphical app which can be installed in a matter of seconds with flatpak:

flatpak install https://dl.flathub.org/repo/appstream/io.github.realmazharhussain.GdmSettings.flatpakref

Ok, it doesn't support hiding specific users (it will just hide all of them requiring everyone to type their username) but honestly I don't even think about complaining considering how quick and comfortable the process was.

That said, the same article where I found about the above app, also describes two other more conventional approaches, which are reported to work fine with latest Ubuntu releases (the article is just one month old).

Option 1: Create configuration file to disable user list
Option 2: Disable user list via settings command

Read more about them at https://fostips.com/hide-user-list-gdm-login-screen-ubuntu-20-04-20-10/

How do I hide a particular user from the login screen?

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